概要:外研版四年级英语下册重点句型和短语:一、短语:1.what happened to....?.....怎么了?2.go for a bike ride去骑自行车3.Andthen....?那后来呢?4.be hungry饿了5.be thirsty渴了6.buy a watermelon买西瓜(buy sth.买某东西)7.on the bike在自行车8.fall off his bike从自行车上摔下来9.bump my head碰了我的头10.lots of许多11.chocolate biscuits巧克力饼干12.have got /have a stomachache肚子/胃疼13.have a cold感冒14.have a headache头疼15.have a fever发烧16.have a horrible cold重感冒17.feel cold感觉冷18.feel hot感觉热19.hold one`s head抓/挠头 www.99youjiao.com 二、句型:1.Wh
外研版四年级英语下册重点句型和短语总结1,标签:小学英语学习方法,英语学习资料,http://www.99youjiao.com
外研版四年级英语下册重点句型和短语:
一、短语:
1.what happened to....? .....怎么了?
2.go for a bike ride 去骑自行车
3.Andthen....? 那后来呢?
4.be hungry 饿了
5.be thirsty 渴了
6.buy a watermelon 买西瓜(buy sth.买某东西)
7.on the bike 在自行车
8.fall off his bike 从自行车上摔下来
9.bump my head 碰了我的头
10.lots of 许多
11.chocolate biscuits 巧克力饼干
12.have got /have a stomachache 肚子/胃疼
13.have a cold 感冒
14.have a headache 头疼
15.have a fever 发烧
16.have a horrible cold 重感冒
17.feel cold 感觉冷
18.feel hot 感觉热
19.hold one`s head 抓/挠头
二、句型:
1.What happened to your head,Daming? 大明,你的头怎么了?
【What happened (to).....? 什么什么怎么了?To后面接发生问题的人、身体某部分或什么东西。happen在这儿要用其过去式。】
再如:What happened to your bike? 你的自行车怎么了?
练习:你的腿怎么了?
2.Sam and I went for a bike ride yesterday.昨天我和萨姆去骑自行车了。
【go for a bike ride去骑自行车。a bike ride这是个名词短语,不能用作谓语动词,其中ride是名词。Ride a bike也是骑自行车,这个短语是动词短语,它能做谓语动词,ride在这个短语中是动词。如:Sam likes riding a bike.萨姆喜欢骑自行车。】
3.And then....? 然后呢?
【这是说发生事情有时间先后联系的句子常用的连接词,then在这儿讲“后来”】
And then we were hungry and thirsty.然后我们又饥又渴。
【hungry 和thirsty都是形容词,一个是“饿的”,一个是“渴的”,前面要和“be”连用。be hungry饿了,be thirsty渴了】
再如:I am hungry,he is thirsty.我饿了,他渴了。练习:昨天她又饥又渴。
再如:I put on my clothes,then I washed face,我穿上衣服,然后我洗脸。
练习:我饿了,然后我就吃了大米饭。
4.So we bought a watermelon.所以我们就买了个西瓜。
【so在描述一个事件时,用来连接因果关系的句子。】
再如:I got up at 9:oo this morning,so I was late for my class. 今天早上我九点钟才起床,所以我迟到了。
练习:萨姆昨天吃了许多西瓜,所以他胃/肚子疼。
5.Sam carried the watermelon on the bike.萨姆在自行车带着西瓜。
【carry携带、运送,它的过去式是把“y”变成“i”,再加ed.也就是“以辅音字母加‘y’结尾的词,变‘y’为‘i’,再加‘-ed’.on the bike在这儿是‘在自行车上’”。】
练习: study--(过去式)她昨天买了一些香蕉,她把他们带在自行车上。
Then Sam fell off his bike.萨姆从他的自行车上摔下来了。
【fall off his bike从自行车上摔下来了。falloff....从....摔/掉下来。fell是fall的过去式。】
再如:He fell off the desk.他从桌子上掉下来了。
练习:昨天妈妈从自行车上摔下来了。
6.And the watermelon bumped my head!西瓜砸/碰了我的头。
【bump my head碰了我的头。”bump+物主代词+身体部位”。】
再如:The apple bumped my face.那个苹果砸了我的脸。
练习:篮球碰住了他的鼻子。
7.Sam had lots of chocolate biscuits yesterday,so today he`s got a stomachache.昨天萨姆吃了许多巧克力饼干,所以今天他胃疼。
【lots of 许多,后可跟可数名词和不可数名词=many/much;have got /have a stomachache肚子/胃疼.“have”有不同意思:1.拥有,常和got连用,2.患病、得病。也可和got连用。3.组织、举办。4.吃、喝。后两个一般不和got连用。】
再如:Daming had two watermelons yesterday,so today he`s got a stomachache.大明昨天吃了两个西瓜,所以今天他肚子疼。练习:小王昨天吃了许多冰激凌,所以今天他胃疼。
8.Amy had a cold yesterday,and today she`s got a headache.艾米昨天感冒了,所以今天她头疼。
【have a cold感冒。cold在这里不是“寒冷”的意思,重感冒是“have a bad/horrible cold”.have a headache头疼。“have/has”的过去式是“had”.】
再如:Little Tommy had a horrible cold,His nose was red and he felt cold,cold,cold.小汤姆得了重感冒,他的鼻子红了,他感觉冷呀冷。
练习:她渴了,她饿了,她感冒了。
Keys:1.What happened to your leg?4.She was hungry and thirsty yesterday.I was hungry ,then I had/ate rice.5.Sam had/ate lots of watermelons yesterday,so he had got a stomachache.6.studiedShe bought some bananas,she carried them on the bike.7.Mum fell off her bike yesterday.8.The basketball bumped his nose.9.Xiaowang had lots of ice creams,so today he has got a stomachache.10.She was thirsty,she was hungry and she had a cold.
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